Sunday 22 June 2014

Trader Dynamics Toolkit: Evolving on the Edge of Chaos

Markets are inherently chaotic. To an external observer and newbie trader the counter intuitive movements of markets creates a vacuum that makes rational decisions difficult. This is the sole reason why many traders fail and blow out their accounts. They believe all the false moves as changes in the direction of trend and get caught out in a counter move.

Furthermore at lot of the market gurus advocate an over dependence on lagging indicators and short-term trading. Anyone that has followed short-term movements in prices knows how chaotic that is. Throw in the behaviour of banks and market makers in taking out stops and creating false breakouts and we have a very volatile cocktail.

So how does one manage expectations in this turmoil. Firstly even chaos theory recognises that at some level, even micro, there is inherent order in a system. An airport might look like a manic place to most observers but it is a highly organised complex place with every person following a definite route and timeline.  One has to acknowledge that within chaos there is a point where perfection exists.

In markets this point is difficult to find as so much of market movements are based on psychology and sentiment. If you break down the movements you see a tug of war between the traders going up and the traders going down. In a micro and short-term time-frame it seems like it goes both ways all the time but on a longer and medium time-frame the charts look quite ordered.

The challenge for most traders is to follow the long-term sentiment yet trade regularly in the short-term. The rapid and chaotic movements in the short-term stops out many people if the entry points are not chosen correctly. If we revisit the airport analogy the people who arrive early have a long wait and the people who arrive late often rush and miss their plane but there is a point right before it gets too busy about 1 and half hours before departure when the momentum gains and most people arrive at the check in counters.

This is when the lines can be longest, but the system is working at maximum efficiency to get the people on that plane. The deadline starts to loom and the authorities want to ensure that everything runs smoothly. This is the moment any accomplished trader should be getting into the market.

Early signs of a buildup of momentum. Most traders get there too early, get nervous and sell out or get there too late and miss the plane. There is a case for getting there early but this is wasted time as the plane may be delayed and the move may not happen for hours, days, or weeks.

The problem with most systems is that they bring you to the extremes. They are either lagging or get there too early. How many times have people made a trade based on the RSI only to realise it has floated up in the extremes for weeks. And how many times have people made a decision based on a moving average, just to see it swing back.

 So the only indicator you really need are the key points and blockages. These are normally the pivot points where congestion starts to happen and markets get choppy and some indication that prices are moving and momentum is happening in a particular direction. If you use candlesticks this is when the small candles become long and solid in a particular direction. If you look at numbers you will see numbers start moving fast but predominantly in the same direction 4 forward 2 back 6 forward 3 back, that kind of thing. This is the moment to trade.

Be mindful of the longer term trend and realise you are on the edge of chaos. Things will start moving rapidly but the momentum has started the lines are building up and the people are moving. Just like in the airport. Go with the flow, don’t fight it. You will get there in the end.

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